Thursday, February 27, 2020

How Does Gender Affect Overall Job Satisfaction Essay

How Does Gender Affect Overall Job Satisfaction - Essay Example Is there a difference in the overall job satisfaction (OJS) among men and women who are members of the American Intellectual Union? This is the main question that this paper hopes to answer. The sample for this study is composed mostly by males (74%). Standard deviation cannot be computed for gender since this data is nominal. Respondents were asked to rate their overall job satisfaction through the scale of 1 (least satisfied) to 7 (most satisfied). Table 1 below shows the OJS score provided by males and females. Average OJS for the entire sample was computed at 5.172 which is relatively high in the scale. Overall standard deviation is at 0.979582 which means that the variation in the scores for overall job satisfaction is small. However, it is important to note that females registered a higher average overall job satisfaction at 5.27 compared to males (5.14). Standard deviation of OJS scores among males is at 0.97 while variation in the OJS scores in females was computed at 1.20. While both standard deviation scores are low, females registered higher variation possibly due to less sample size. The results of this study is not conclusive because data was limited. Moreover, to determine the connection between gender and overall job satisfaction scores, it is important to run other statistical procedures such as the chi square test or other test for correlation. By using charts, it was easy to see that most female respondents provided higher OJS scores, but that there were too few of them.

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder - Essay Example g the most severe symptoms being those whose terrifying experience was the result of a deliberate action on someone’s else’s part, such as a mugging, a rape or child abuse. When exposed to threatening or brutal emotional and/or physical treatment, wives and children experience traumatic stress disorders that require exceptional coping skills. Instances of domestic violence are usually unanticipated and uncontrollable which serve to devastate a family member’s sense of wellbeing and security. Negative effects that could damage a person’s psyche for a lifetime may result from a one-time occurrence and worsens from prolonged exposure to traumatic experiences involving family violence. â€Å"With repeated exposure to traumatic events, a proportion of individuals may develop Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Most people who suffer from PTSD (especially, in severe cases) have considerable interpersonal and academic and occupational problems† (Meichenbaum, 19 94). For a more comprehensive understanding of the effects of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD, its effects upon perhaps society’s most vulnerable population, its children, will be explored. Long-term exposure to depression and anxiety could become a symptom of domestic violence in both the mother and children which could lead to posttraumatic stress disorder. â€Å"A clinical concern for both mother and children of domestic violence is the potential for the development of posttraumatic stress disorder. This is a serious anxiety disorder owing to exposure to or witnessing of events that threaten life or injury and evoke intense fear of helplessness† (Chemtob, 2004, p. 210). The condition was first recognized in battle-weary soldiers, but has since been identified in several other life occurrences, such as domestic violence. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) develops following direct personal experience of a traumatic event, witnessing a traumatic event and/or experiencing an event that